IPD Appointments: +982155423070
Enter your desired term to search
Glaucoma: A Silent Threat to Vision
 
Glaucoma is a chronic, progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss if left untreated. It occurs when the pressure inside the eye damages the optic nerve.
 
Causes of Glaucoma
While the exact cause of glaucoma is often unknown, several factors can increase your risk, including:
 
Age: Older adults are more susceptible.
Family history: A family history of glaucoma increases the risk.
Diabetes: People with diabetes are at higher risk.
High blood pressure: High blood pressure can damage the optic nerve.
Race: Certain races, such as African Americans, have a higher risk.
Eye injuries: Eye injuries can increase the risk of developing glaucoma.
Certain medications: Some medications, like corticosteroids, can increase the risk.
 
Types of Glaucoma
There are two main types of glaucoma:
 
Open-angle glaucoma: The most common type, it progresses gradually with few noticeable symptoms.
Angle-closure glaucoma: A more acute type, with symptoms like eye pain, nausea, vomiting, and seeing halos around lights.
 
Symptoms of Glaucoma
In the early stages, glaucoma often has no symptoms. As the disease progresses, you may experience:
 
Blurred vision, especially in peripheral vision
Halos around lights
Decreased night vision
Eye pain
Headaches
Nausea and vomiting (in acute cases)
 
Diagnosing Glaucoma
An ophthalmologist will diagnose glaucoma through a comprehensive eye exam. Tests may include:
 
Intraocular pressure measurement: To measure the pressure inside the eye
Gonioscopy: To examine the angle between the iris and cornea
Perimetry: To assess your field of vision
Optic nerve imaging: To evaluate damage to the optic nerve
 
Treating Glaucoma
The goal of glaucoma treatment is to lower eye pressure and prevent further vision loss. Treatment options may include:
 
Medications: Eye drops to lower eye pressure
Laser surgery: To create a new drainage pathway for fluid in the eye
Traditional surgery: In cases where medications and laser treatments are ineffective
 
Preventing Glaucoma
While not all cases of glaucoma can be prevented, the following steps can reduce your risk:
 
Regular eye exams: Especially for those over 40 and with a family history of glaucoma
Managing underlying conditions: Such as diabetes and high blood pressure
Maintaining a healthy diet
Regular exercise
Wearing protective eyewear
Glaucoma is a serious condition that can lead to blindness. Early detection and treatment are essential. If you have any concerns, consult an ophthalmologist.
 
 
Page Number :1
What causes corneal ulcers?

What causes corneal ulcers?

A corneal ulcer typically occurs due to an infection in the corneal tissue. However, other conditions such as severe dry eye can also lead to the formation of a corneal ulcer. It's important to understand that healing from this condition may take several weeks or even months. Please be patient and follow your doctor's treatment plan closely.

Endophthalmitis: A Serious Eye Infection

Endophthalmitis: A Serious Eye Infection

Endophthalmitis is an infection of the clear fluids inside your eye. This infection can cause serious damage because it directly affects the tissues inside your eye. That's why it's important to prevent it, and if it does happen, to diagnose and treat it quickly. Endophthalmitis is a serious condition that can lead to vision loss if not treated promptly. If you experience any symptoms of endophthalmitis, seek medical attention immediately.

Discover more about PRK eye surgery

Discover more about PRK eye surgery

PRK, or photorefractive keratectomy, is a type of laser eye surgery used to correct refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Due to its proven safety profile, PRK is often considered the preferred method for correcting refractive errors.

Key Points you know about refractive surgeries

Key Points you know about refractive surgeries

Refractive surgery is a medical procedure that reshapes the cornea of the eye using lasers or other surgical tools to correct refractive errors. By doing so, the need for glasses or contact lenses is minimized, and individuals can see distant and near objects clearly.

Protect yourself from dengue fever: Here's how

Protect yourself from dengue fever: Here's how

To effectively prevent dengue, community efforts must focus on both personal protection against mosquito bites and environmental measures to control mosquito breeding.

A Silent Threat, It Is Time to Action
World Hepatitis Day 2024

A Silent Threat, It Is Time to Action

The World Health Organization has designated July 28th as World Hepatitis Day to raise awareness about this disease, encourage vaccination, promote early diagnosis, and facilitate effective treatment for hepatitis. Early detection of hepatitis is crucial as prompt treatment can prevent the disease from progressing to cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Glaucoma: Early Detection, Lifelong Vision
World Glaucoma Week

Glaucoma: Early Detection, Lifelong Vision

The primary cause of glaucoma is increased pressure inside the eye. This pressure, known as intraocular pressure, damages the optic nerve. One of the most insidious aspects of glaucoma is that it often progresses without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Early detection is crucial in managing glaucoma. While there is no cure for glaucoma, early detection and treatment can significantly slow down or even stop the progression of the disease. Regular eye exams are essential, especially for those at higher risk. Farabi Hospital's ophthalmology department is renowned for delivering cutting-edge treatments and unparalleled care to patients with glaucoma.

    Theme settings